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Gordon "Gordie" Howe, OC (born March 31, 1928 in
Floral, Saskatchewan, Canada) is a Canadian hockey player who is often
referred to as Mr. Hockey. He is generally regarded as
the greatest right winger and one of the greatest players of all
time.
Playing career
Howe made his NHL debut in 1946 at
the age of 18, playing right wing for the Detroit Red Wings. He quickly
established himself as a great goal scorer and a gifted playmaker. Using
his great physical strength, he was able to dominate the opposition in a
career that spanned five decades. In a feat unsurpassed by any athlete, in
any sport, Gordie Howe finished in the top five in scoring for twenty
straight seasons. It was said that a Gordie Howe hat trick was a goal, an
assist, and a fight.
Howe led Detroit to four Stanley Cups and to
first place in regular season play for seven consecutive years (1948-9 to
1955-6), a feat never equalled in NHL History. During this time Howe and
his linemates, Sid Abel and Ted Lindsay were known collectively as "The
Production Line", both for their scoring and as an allusion to Detroit
auto factories. The Red Wings were consistently contenders throughout the
1950s and early 1960s but began to slump in the late
60s.
After twenty-five years, a chronic wrist problem forced
him to retire, and he took a job in the Red Wings front office. However,
a year later he was offered a contract to play with the Houston Aeros of
the newly formed World Hockey Association, who had also signed his sons
Mark and Marty to contracts. Dissatisfied with not having any meaningful
influence in the Red Wings' office, he underwent an operation to improve
his wrist and make a return to hockey possible, and he led his new team to
consecutive championships. In 1974, at the age of 46, Howe was selected as
the WHA's most valuable player.
When the WHA merged with the NHL in
1979, the 51-year-old Howe signed with the Hartford Whalers for one final
season, competing in all 80 games of the schedule. Another milestone in a
remarkable career was reached in 1997 when Howe played professional hockey
in a sixth decade. He was signed to a one-game contract by the Detroit
Vipers of the IHL and, almost 70 years old, made a stirring return to the
ice for one shift.
His most productive seasons came during an era
when scoring was difficult and checking was tight, yet Howe ranks third in
NHL history with 1,850 total points, including 801 goals and 1,049 assists.
Careerwise, when his goals and assists from both the NHL and the WHA
regular seasons are combined, he ranks first in goals with 975. Howe
would also become good friends with Wayne Gretzky, who had idolized Howe
as a young player, and who would later break many of Howe's scoring
records and milestones.
At the time of his retirement, Mr. Hockey's
professional totals, including playoffs, for the NHL and WHA combined, were
first. He finished with 2421 games played, 1,071 goals, 1,518 assists, and
2,589 points. Wayne Gretzky has since passed him in goals (1,072), assists
(2,297), and points (3,369), but not games played (1,788). It is unlikely
that anyone will surpass Howe's total professional games played. Mark
Messier retired only 11 NHL games behind Howe at 1,756, but this is still
a far cry from 2,421 total professional games.
Howe has been
married to Colleen Joffa since April 15, 1953; two of their sons, Marty
and Mark, were his teammates on the Houston Aeros and the Hartford
Whalers. Colleen is the founder of the Detroit Junior Red Wings, the
first junior hockey team in the U.S.
Awards
* Art Ross
Memorial Trophy - 1951, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1957, 1963. * Hart Memorial
Trophy - 1952, 1953, 1957, 1958, 1960, 1963. * Lester B. Patrick Award
- 1967. * Made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1971. * Inducted
into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1972. * Played in the NHL All-Star Game
23 times. * Gary Davidson Trophy - 1974. * Played in the WHA
All-Star Game 2 times.
Career records
* Most NHL regular
season goals: 801 (broken by Wayne Gretzky) * Most NHL
regular season points: 1,850 (broken by Gretzky and Mark
Messier) * Most NHL regular season and playoff goals:
869 (broken by Gretzky) * Most NHL regular season and
playoff points: 2,010 (broken by Gretzky and
Messier) * Most NHL & WHA regular season goals:
975 * Most NHL & WHA regular season points:
2,358 (broken by Gretzky) * Most NHL & WHA regular
season and playoff goals: 1,071 (broken by Gretzky) *
Most NHL & WHA regular season and playoff assists: 1,518
(broken by Gretzky) * Most NHL & WHA regular season and playoff points:
2,589 (broken by Gretzky) * Most NHL regular season
games played: 1,767 * Most NHL regular season and
playoff games played: 1,924 (broken by Messier) * Most
NHL & WHA regular season games played: 2,186 * Most NHL
& WHA regular season and playoff games played: 2,421 *
Most NHL seasons played: 26 * Most NHL & WHA seasons
played: 32 * Most decades played in by a professional
athlete (including one game in the IHL): 6 (1946-98) *
Most NHL regular season goals by a right winger: 801 *
Most NHL regular season assists by a right winger:
1,049 * Most NHL regular season points by a right
winger: 1,850 * 7th in NHL all-time regular season
assists: 1,049
Career
statistics
Regular Season
Playoffs
Season Team League GP
G A Pts PIM GP G A Pts
PIM
1945-46 Omaha Knights USHL 51 22
26 48 53 6 2 1 3 15
1946-47
Detroit Red Wings NHL 58 7 15 22 52
5 0 0 0 18
1947-48 Detroit Red Wings
NHL 60 16 28 44 63 10 1 1
2 11
1948-49 Detroit Red Wings NHL 40
12 25 37 57 11 8 3 11
19
1949-50 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 35
33 68 69 1 0 0 0 7
1950-51
Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 43 43 86 74
6 4 3 7 4
1951-52 Detroit Red Wings
NHL 70 47 39 86 78 8 2 5
7 2
1952-53 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70
49 46 95 57 6 2 5 7
2
1953-54 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 33
48 81 109 12 4 5 9
31
1954-55 Detroit Red Wings NHL 64 29
33 62 68 11 9 11 20
24
1955-56 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 38
41 79 100 10 3 9 12
8
1956-57 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 44
45 89 72 5 2 5 7 6
1957-58
Detroit Red Wings NHL 64 33 44 77 40
4 1 1 2 0
1958-59 Detroit Red Wings
NHL 70 32 46 78 57 -- -- --
-- --
1959-60 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70
28 45 73 46 6 1 5 6
4
1960-61 Detroit Red Wings NHL 64 23
49 72 30 11 4 11 15
10
1961-62 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 33
44 77 54 -- -- -- --
--
1962-63 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 38
48 86 100 11 7 9 16
22
1963-64 Detroit Red Wings NHL 69 26
47 73 70 14 9 10 19
16
1964-65 Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 29
47 76 104 7 4 2 6 20
1965-66
Detroit Red Wings NHL 70 29 46 75 83
12 4 6 10 12
1966-67 Detroit Red Wings
NHL 69 25 40 65 53 -- -- --
-- --
1967-68 Detroit Red Wings NHL 74
39 43 82 53 -- -- -- --
--
1968-69 Detroit Red Wings NHL 76 44
59 103 58 -- -- -- --
--
1969-70 Detroit Red Wings NHL 76 31
40 71 58 4 2 0 2 2
1970-71
Detroit Red Wings NHL 63 23 29 52 38
-- -- -- -- --
1973-74 Houston Aeros
WHA 70 31 69 100 46 13 3 14
17 34
1974-75 Houston Aeros WHA 75 34
65 99 84 13 8 12 20
20
1975-76 Houston Aeros WHA 78 32 70
102 76 17 4 8 12 31
1976-77
Houston Aeros WHA 62 24 44 68 57 11
5 3 8 11
1977-78 New England Whalers
WHA 76 34 62 96 85 14 5 5
10 15
1978-79 New England Whalers WHA 58
19 24 43 51 10 3 1 4
4
1979-80 Hartford Whalers NHL 80 15
26 41 42 3 1 1 2 2
1997-98
Detroit Vipers IHL 1 0 0 0 0 --
-- -- -- --
NHL Totals 1767 801
1049 1850 1685 157 68 92 160
220
WHA Totals 419 174 334 508 399
78 28 43 71 115
Trivia
* At the
height of Howe's career, a ballad was penned by a songwriter named Bob
Davies called, "Gordie Howe is the Greatest of Them All" For lyrics, see
and scroll in http://www.root-1.co.il/sadduceeprintoutslyrics12.htm
*Bart Simpson used a picture of Howe as part of a practical joke he
pulls on Mrs. Krabappel in The Simpsons episode "Bart the Lover."
At the end of the episode, Howe's career statistics are displayed on the
screen. *Howe is a member of 11 different Halls of Fame. *His name
and nickname, "Mr. Hockey", as well as his wife's nickname as "Mrs.
Hockey", are registered trademarks. *His tough physical play also
earned him the nickname "Mr. Elbows". *His jersey is worn by the
character Cameron Frye in Ferris Bueller's Day Off. *The last
active player to have played during the 1940s and the 1950s. *The only
person in hockey history to compete in 5 different decades at the
professional level (e.g. NHL and WHA; 1940s-1980s) * There is a Statue
of Gordie Howe in downtown Saskatoon, SK on the corner of 20th Street and
1st Ave and He is wearing a Detroit Red Wings Sweater *Gordie Howe has
never actually recorded a "Gordie Howe Hat-trick", even though the
hat-trick, which requires a player to score an goal, an assist, and win a
fight in one game, is named after him.
See also
* Gordie
Howe hat trick * List of NHL players * List of NHL statistical
leaders * List of NHL seasons * Hockey Hall of Fame * List of
members of the Hockey Hall of Fame * Power forward (ice hockey) *
Notable families in the NHL * List of NHL players with 1000
points
*Order of Canada Citation
Howe,
Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe,
Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe,
Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe,
Gordie Howe, Gordie Howe, Gordie
de:Gordie Howe fr:Gordie
Howe ja:??????? fi:Gordie Howe sv:Gordie Howe
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